Kubernetes kubectl create rolebinding 命令详解

kubectl create rolebinding

为特定Role或ClusterRole创建RoleBinding。

语法

$ rolebinding NAME --clusterrole=NAME|--role=NAME [--user=username] [--group=groupname] [--serviceaccount=namespace:serviceaccountname] [--dry-run]

示例

 

将admin ClusterRole授予user1,user2和group1。

kubectl create rolebinding admin --clusterrole=admin --user=user1 --user=user2 --group=group1

Flags

Name Shorthand Default Usage
allow-missing-template-keys true If true, ignore any errors in templates when a field or map key is missing in the template. Only applies to golang and jsonpath output formats.
clusterrole ClusterRole this RoleBinding should reference
dry-run false If true, only print the object that would be sent, without sending it.
generator rolebinding.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1alpha1 The name of the API generator to use.
group [] groups to bind to the role
no-headers false When using the default or custom-column output format, don't print headers (default print headers).
output o Output format. One of: json|yaml|wide|name|custom-columns=...|custom-columns-file=...|go-template=...|go-template-file=...|jsonpath=...|jsonpath-file=... See custom columns [http://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/kubectl-overview/#custom-columns], golang template [http://golang.org/pkg/text/template/#pkg-overview] and jsonpath template [http://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/jsonpath].
output-version DEPRECATED: To use a specific API version, fully-qualify the resource, version, and group (for example: 'jobs.v1.batch/myjob').
role Role this RoleBinding should reference
save-config false If true, the configuration of current object will be saved in its annotation. Otherwise, the annotation will be unchanged. This flag is useful when you want to perform kubectl apply on this object in the future.
schema-cache-dir ~/.kube/schema If non-empty, load/store cached API schemas in this directory, default is '$HOME/.kube/schema'
serviceaccount [] service accounts to bind to the role, in the format :
show-all a false When printing, show all resources (default hide terminated pods.)
show-labels false When printing, show all labels as the last column (default hide labels column)
sort-by If non-empty, sort list types using this field specification. The field specification is expressed as a JSONPath expression (e.g. '{.metadata.name}'). The field in the API resource specified by this JSONPath expression must be an integer or a string.
template Template string or path to template file to use when -o=go-template, -o=go-template-file. The template format is golang templates [http://golang.org/pkg/text/template/#pkg-overview].
user [] usernames to bind to the role
validate true If true, use a schema to validate the input before sending it
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Kubernetes kubectl create role 命令详解

kubectl create role

使用单一规则创建Role。

语法

$ role NAME --verb=verb --resource=resource.group/subresource [--resource-name=resourcename] [--dry-run]

示例

创建名为“pod-reader”的Role ,允许用户在pod上执行“get”,“watch”和“list”

kubectl create role pod-reader --verb=get --verb=list --verb=watch --resource=pods

创建名为“pod-reader”的Role,并指定ResourceName

kubectl create role pod-reader --verb=get,list,watch --resource=pods --resource-name=readablepod --resource-name=anotherpod

使用指定的API Group 创建名为“foo”的Role

kubectl create role foo --verb=get,list,watch --resource=rs.extensions

使用指定的SubResource创建名为“foo”的Role

kubectl create role foo --verb=get,list,watch --resource=pods,pods/status

Flags

Name Shorthand Default Usage
allow-missing-template-keys true If true, ignore any errors in templates when a field or map key is missing in the template. Only applies to golang and jsonpath output formats.
dry-run false If true, only print the object that would be sent, without sending it.
no-headers false When using the default or custom-column output format, don't print headers (default print headers).
output o Output format. One of: json|yaml|wide|name|custom-columns=...|custom-columns-file=...|go-template=...|go-template-file=...|jsonpath=...|jsonpath-file=... See custom columns [http://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/kubectl-overview/#custom-columns], golang template [http://golang.org/pkg/text/template/#pkg-overview] and jsonpath template [http://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/jsonpath].
output-version DEPRECATED: To use a specific API version, fully-qualify the resource, version, and group (for example: 'jobs.v1.batch/myjob').
resource [] resource that the rule applies to
resource-name [] resource in the white list that the rule applies to, repeat this flag for multiple items
save-config false If true, the configuration of current object will be saved in its annotation. Otherwise, the annotation will be unchanged. This flag is useful when you want to perform kubectl apply on this object in the future.
schema-cache-dir ~/.kube/schema If non-empty, load/store cached API schemas in this directory, default is '$HOME/.kube/schema'
show-all a false When printing, show all resources (default hide terminated pods.)
show-labels false When printing, show all labels as the last column (default hide labels column)
sort-by If non-empty, sort list types using this field specification. The field specification is expressed as a JSONPath expression (e.g. '{.metadata.name}'). The field in the API resource specified by this JSONPath expression must be an integer or a string.
template Template string or path to template file to use when -o=go-template, -o=go-template-file. The template format is golang templates [http://golang.org/pkg/text/template/#pkg-overview].
validate true If true, use a schema to validate the input before sending it
verb [] verb that applies to the resources contained in the rule
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Kubernetes kubectl create quota 命令详解

kubectl create quota

创建具有指定名称、hard限制和可选scopes的resourcequota

语法

$ quota NAME [--hard=key1=value1,key2=value2] [--scopes=Scope1,Scope2] [--dry-run=bool]

示例

创建名为my-quota的resourcequota

kubectl create quota my-quota --hard=cpu=1,memory=1G,pods=2,services=3,replicationcontrollers=2,resourcequotas=1,secrets=5,persistentvolumeclaims=10

创建名为best-effort的resourcequota

kubectl create quota best-effort --hard=pods=100 --scopes=BestEffort

Flags

Name Shorthand Default Usage
allow-missing-template-keys true If true, ignore any errors in templates when a field or map key is missing in the template. Only applies to golang and jsonpath output formats.
dry-run false If true, only print the object that would be sent, without sending it.
generator resourcequotas/v1 The name of the API generator to use.
hard A comma-delimited set of resource=quantity pairs that define a hard limit.
no-headers false When using the default or custom-column output format, don't print headers (default print headers).
output o Output format. One of: json|yaml|wide|name|custom-columns=...|custom-columns-file=...|go-template=...|go-template-file=...|jsonpath=...|jsonpath-file=... See custom columns [http://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/kubectl-overview/#custom-columns], golang template [http://golang.org/pkg/text/template/#pkg-overview] and jsonpath template [http://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/jsonpath].
output-version DEPRECATED: To use a specific API version, fully-qualify the resource, version, and group (for example: 'jobs.v1.batch/myjob').
save-config false If true, the configuration of current object will be saved in its annotation. Otherwise, the annotation will be unchanged. This flag is useful when you want to perform kubectl apply on this object in the future.
schema-cache-dir ~/.kube/schema If non-empty, load/store cached API schemas in this directory, default is '$HOME/.kube/schema'
scopes A comma-delimited set of quota scopes that must all match each object tracked by the quota.
show-all a false When printing, show all resources (default hide terminated pods.)
show-labels false When printing, show all labels as the last column (default hide labels column)
sort-by If non-empty, sort list types using this field specification. The field specification is expressed as a JSONPath expression (e.g. '{.metadata.name}'). The field in the API resource specified by this JSONPath expression must be an integer or a string.
template Template string or path to template file to use when -o=go-template, -o=go-template-file. The template format is golang templates [http://golang.org/pkg/text/template/#pkg-overview].
validate true If true, use a schema to validate the input before sending it
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Kubernetes kubectl create poddisruptionbudget 命令详解

kubectl create poddisruptionbudget

使用指定的name、selector和所需的最小pod数量,创建一个pod disruption budget。

语法

$ poddisruptionbudget NAME --selector=SELECTOR --min-available=N [--dry-run]

示例

创建名为my-pdb的pod disruption budget,使用app = rails label #来选择所有po​​d,要求至少1个Pod可用。

kubectl create poddisruptionbudget my-pdb --selector=app=rails --min-available=1

创建名为my-pdb的pod disruption budget,使用app = nginx label #选择所有po​​d,要求至少50%Pod可用。

kubectl create pdb my-pdb --selector=app=nginx --min-available=50%

Flags

Name Shorthand Default Usage
allow-missing-template-keys true If true, ignore any errors in templates when a field or map key is missing in the template. Only applies to golang and jsonpath output formats.
dry-run false If true, only print the object that would be sent, without sending it.
generator poddisruptionbudget/v1beta1/v2 The name of the API generator to use.
max-unavailable The maximum number or percentage of unavailable pods this budget requires.
min-available The minimum number or percentage of available pods this budget requires.
no-headers false When using the default or custom-column output format, don't print headers (default print headers).
output o Output format. One of: json|yaml|wide|name|custom-columns=...|custom-columns-file=...|go-template=...|go-template-file=...|jsonpath=...|jsonpath-file=... See custom columns [http://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/kubectl-overview/#custom-columns], golang template [http://golang.org/pkg/text/template/#pkg-overview] and jsonpath template [http://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/jsonpath].
output-version DEPRECATED: To use a specific API version, fully-qualify the resource, version, and group (for example: 'jobs.v1.batch/myjob').
save-config false If true, the configuration of current object will be saved in its annotation. Otherwise, the annotation will be unchanged. This flag is useful when you want to perform kubectl apply on this object in the future.
schema-cache-dir ~/.kube/schema If non-empty, load/store cached API schemas in this directory, default is '$HOME/.kube/schema'
selector A label selector to use for this budget. Only equality-based selector requirements are supported.
show-all a false When printing, show all resources (default hide terminated pods.)
show-labels false When printing, show all labels as the last column (default hide labels column)
sort-by If non-empty, sort list types using this field specification. The field specification is expressed as a JSONPath expression (e.g. '{.metadata.name}'). The field in the API resource specified by this JSONPath expression must be an integer or a string.
template Template string or path to template file to use when -o=go-template, -o=go-template-file. The template format is golang templates [http://golang.org/pkg/text/template/#pkg-overview].
validate true If true, use a schema to validate the input before sending it
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Kubernetes kubectl create namespace 命令详解

kubectl create namespace

创建一个具有指定名称的namespace。

语法

$ namespace NAME [--dry-run]

示例

创建一个名为my-namespace的namespace

kubectl create namespace my-namespace

Flags

Name Shorthand Default Usage
allow-missing-template-keys true If true, ignore any errors in templates when a field or map key is missing in the template. Only applies to golang and jsonpath output formats.
dry-run false If true, only print the object that would be sent, without sending it.
generator namespace/v1 The name of the API generator to use.
no-headers false When using the default or custom-column output format, don't print headers (default print headers).
output o Output format. One of: json|yaml|wide|name|custom-columns=...|custom-columns-file=...|go-template=...|go-template-file=...|jsonpath=...|jsonpath-file=... See custom columns [http://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/kubectl-overview/#custom-columns], golang template [http://golang.org/pkg/text/template/#pkg-overview] and jsonpath template [http://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/jsonpath].
output-version DEPRECATED: To use a specific API version, fully-qualify the resource, version, and group (for example: 'jobs.v1.batch/myjob').
save-config false If true, the configuration of current object will be saved in its annotation. Otherwise, the annotation will be unchanged. This flag is useful when you want to perform kubectl apply on this object in the future.
schema-cache-dir ~/.kube/schema If non-empty, load/store cached API schemas in this directory, default is '$HOME/.kube/schema'
show-all a false When printing, show all resources (default hide terminated pods.)
show-labels false When printing, show all labels as the last column (default hide labels column)
sort-by If non-empty, sort list types using this field specification. The field specification is expressed as a JSONPath expression (e.g. '{.metadata.name}'). The field in the API resource specified by this JSONPath expression must be an integer or a string.
template Template string or path to template file to use when -o=go-template, -o=go-template-file. The template format is golang templates [http://golang.org/pkg/text/template/#pkg-overview].
validate true If true, use a schema to validate the input before sending it
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